The difficulty of controlling weeds is due to the fact that these plants are extremely unpretentious, easily take root and reproduce on the site. However, the development of science does not stand still, and today there are many ways to combat pests. Moreover, methods for effective disposal have been developed for each individual type of weed.

Of the variety of traditional methods, the most popular are the use of herbicides and manually leveling weeds along with the roots. An unconventional method consists of sowing the land in an area susceptible to harmful effects with plants that can overcome them in the shortest time. Such plants are called green manure. Their main property is that they are able to suppress the viability of weeds.

Here are a few examples of green manures that are in greatest demand among experienced agronomists:

• Mustard will help you get rid of bindweed;
• plant dahlias in places where creeping wheatgrass accumulates;
• It is recommended to plant buckwheat in the spring, and then with almost one hundred percent probability weeds will not appear in the summer season;
• legumes, peas, soybeans, lentils, beans are known for their ability to enrich the soil with nitrogen and essential microelements. Once the crop is harvested, dig up the plants. This will serve as an excellent soil fertilizer;
• oats and wheat are the most versatile, they cope well with almost all types of weeds. In the autumn, during the ripening period, the field should be dug up. Thus, you will not only get rid of pests forever, but also fertilize the earth;
• Alfalfa, clover and rye are also excellent alternatives to the above plants. It is recommended to sow all unused areas of land with them.

Don't lose sight of the fact that most perennial weeds reproduce by roots. Therefore, it is important to stop the possibility of them entering your area from your neighbors. To do this, when you dig up the beds, lay pieces of slate or roofing felt along the edges, and then drive them firmly into the ground.

In winter, when the ground is not used, it is better to cover it. This way you can avoid unnecessary negative exposure to sunlight. As you know, ultraviolet radiation coming in with the rays of the sun has a very negative effect on the fertility of the earth.

What will summer residents do if weeds stop growing in their garden plantations? Unfortunately, it is impossible to completely get rid of the growth of weeds and plants harmful to vegetable and berry crops, because they survive always and everywhere. As long as we plant a garden, we struggle with weeds. There are many methods for this: herbicides, weeding, root dressing and even sowing crops that reduce the number of weeds. There are so-called green manures or green fertilizers, the cultivation of which does not give weeds any chance of survival.

After planting them, the amount of unnecessary vegetation in the garden decreases, and crop yields increase.

What are green manures?

One of the unconventional methods for removing weeds from a site is the cultivation of green manure - plants that completely suppress the growth of weeds. They are also planted to increase soil productivity and for crop rotation. Each weed harms garden crops in different ways: dandelion dehydrates the soil, spreading its strong root system everywhere. The loach is detrimental to the growth of plants in height, and after the hogweed, the soil becomes poisonous, and nothing grows on it except the weed itself.

Green manure, which includes: mustard crops, dahlias, oats, wheat, buckwheat, peas, beans, beans, alfalfa, clover, rye and phacelia, protect the soil, fertilize it and, for the most part, help get rid of weeds.

Green manure can be planted even in June, when one weeding replaces another. For example: you have a bindweed - next to it, throw a few mustard seeds into the ground, which will begin to grow in 2 weeks and suppress the growth of weeds. Dahlia bushes help get rid of creeping wheatgrass, but they need to be planted in early spring so that the root system grows and does not provide room for harmful herbs.

Rye, oats, and wheat are usually planted in the winter so that the soil is soft and pliable by spring. If such a crop has ever grown on your plot, then wheatgrass will forget for a long time how to “kill” vegetables and berries in your garden. All legumes are good as green manure because they saturate the soil with all microelements, and most importantly, nitrogen.

After harvesting, do not let the garden be empty; it is better to sow the ground against weeds with any of the listed plants, which will fertilize the soil and will not harm your crops.

How to protect crops from weeds?

Almost all weeds are perennials. Reproducing by roots, they harm not only vegetables and berries directly, but also the earth after harvest. The garden needs to be protected by all known methods, therefore, before sowing the garden from weeds with rye or buckwheat, you need to block the path of weeds from your neighbors to you.

1. It is better to make a fence between sections from sheets of slate or iron, which are dug deep enough into the ground. This is a natural barrier to the development of the weed root system.
2. It is better to dig up the garden just before frost - this will reduce the number of weeds several times, and after plowing their roots will go up and freeze.
3. Weeds need to be gotten rid of just like pests, because many of them live in symbiosis, taking water, food and sunlight from crops.
4. During the season, treat the soil with a hoe every two weeks to prevent and most effectively control weeds.
5. In dry summers, do not try to “shave the garden bed bald,” as weeds provide little shade for plants and, in small numbers, can coexist next to any crops.
6. The greenery of plants that have a very powerful root system (milkweed, spurge, dandelion, sow thistle) must be cut off after it comes to the surface - this will slightly weaken the roots, which will not be able to give nutrition to the leaves.
7. Try to use chemicals only when absolutely necessary, as they can contaminate the land where crops used for human food grow.

Throughout the season, summer residents wage an ongoing battle against weeds. Possessing amazing vitality, grass grows wherever possible, causing a lot of trouble.

There are many methods aimed at controlling weeds. One of them that deserves close attention is the cultivation of plants that suppress the growth of weeds and improve soil fertility. These nursery plants make gardening easier by being a natural means of killing weeds, unlike herbicides or other methods.

Green manure guards order

Green plants that suppress the viability of weeds are commonly called green manures. In addition, they are bred to enrich the soil and crop rotation. The use of green manure is an unconventional method of weed removal. But it has found wide application in all corners of the earth, falling in love with many gardeners.

The essence of their impact is quite simple:

1. Green manure is planted on a piece of land that needs to be cleared of harmful grass.
2. Subsequently mowed for compost or mulch.
3. Rots on the ground, enriching it with useful substances.

Benefits of green fertilizers:

• thanks to them, there is no need to buy and use mineral fertilizers, since they already fertilize the soil;
• reanimate oxidized soil;
• restore soil composition;
• loosen the soil;
• stimulate the soil;
• destroy harmful bacteria;
• reduce the development of weeds.

Green manures of the legume family

It is considered the most widespread unpretentious crop, including up to 20 thousand species. It consists of annuals and perennials that grow well in average conditions. Broad beans and edible beans are planted throughout, with alfalfa, clover, peas and beans being the main crops. They are planted in early March, and the harvest can be harvested until the temperature drops below zero degrees. Their roots contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria that have a beneficial effect on the soil.

Forage legumes

In order to enrich clay or boggy soil, it is preferable to sow the weed garden with these green lifesavers.

They have certain features:

• reduce the acidity of the earth, normalizing its composition;
• convert phosphorus compounds into the desired form;
• resistant to light frosts;
• contain many minerals.

This is a robust plant with large roots going down to a depth of several meters. It is used against wireworm weed. It is planted in the garden in late August, left for the winter, and the greenery is cut off in the spring.

Sainfoin

The plant, so beloved by bees, also has a green manure characteristic. Grows on hard, rocky soil. Having elongated ten-meter rhizomes, it drains the soil and also supplies the surface of the earth with useful substances taken from the bowels of the earth. Resistant to heat and cold.

It also has high green manure properties. They need to sow the garden to prevent weeds from growing. This plant grows rapidly, preventing weeds from becoming active and preventing a good harvest. It is sown at the end of the season, and by the autumn months it is already growing a mass of greenery.

An annual plant called vetch is planted in early spring in tomato beds. It grows well, suppresses weeds, and loosens the soil. The vetch is cut two weeks before planting tomato seedlings.

Abandoned plots of land are sown with lupine. It feels great in any soil, significantly improves its fertility and is a good precursor for strawberries.

It is worth planting alfalfa in moist, neutral soil to prevent hated weeds from growing. It belongs to the perennials that significantly increase the fertility of the land, enriching it with the necessary substances.

Saradella

Saradella is loved because it produces a double harvest of green mass in one season. It loves moisture, but will also grow in poor soil if it is constantly watered. Tolerates light frosts well.

Cruciferous family

This family is quite unpretentious and resilient, and the bacteria produced by their roots drive away harmful insects and weaken the development of late blight.

White mustard

• inhibits the development of weeds;
• gets rid of codling moths and slugs;
• forms humus from green mass;
• loosens and drains the soil;
• retains nitrogen;
• forms mulch;
• is a good honey plant.

Sowing rapeseed has a beneficial effect on nutrition and enrichment of the soil. The presence of long roots helps it draw mixtures of minerals from the depths of the earth. Resistant to low temperatures, quickly gains green mass.

Oilseed radish

Green manure in the form of oilseed radish copes well with wheatgrass. It is an unpretentious plant that does not respond to dry or cold weather. A strong root system helps it adapt to different living conditions. Late planting of radish does not harm the accumulation of significant green mass.

Not all plants have green manure properties. But crops that have this feature make it easy to replace chemistry. They can be used to sow any garden plots all season long, alternately using the free space. And the mowed grass is used as compost. Amazing plants make it very easy to care for the garden, for which they have found recognition among many gardeners and gardeners.

Good day. I'm interested in gardeners' experience with weed control. This is a painfully tedious task, and I don’t want to use chemicals. Is it possible to suppress the growth of weeds using the cultivated plants themselves?

The use of herbicides on land is not always justified. But without proper care, the ground will simply become covered with weeds, which will subsequently be difficult to remove. Refusing chemistry, many private owners choose green manure - a popular technology for cultivating land, which consists of enriching it with organic matter and nitrogen. In other words, the site is sown with green manure - crops that have a strong root system. As they grow, they suppress weeds, preventing them from growing.

When deciding what to sow a plot of land to prevent weeds from growing, you can focus on both personal preferences and the size of the sown area. The choice is quite varied:

• legumes (beans, clover, soybeans, peas, alfalfa);
• cereals (wheat, barley, timothy, fescue);
• cruciferous vegetables (mustard);
• buckwheat;
• phacelia;
• bentgrass, bluegrass.

Fescue, various types of bluegrass and bentgrass are usually used in lawn mixtures, as they are distinguished by their external decorativeness (bright greenery), resistance to temperature changes and the ability to reproduce vegetatively (since seeds on a good lawn will not be able to sprout). As the lawn grows, it not only completely covers the ground part of the site, but also develops a very powerful root system that prevents weeds from even taking root. Any cruciferous grass can also be used as lawn grass. A green, well-groomed, timely trimmed lawn will decorate any garden or summer cottage.

An important factor on which the choice of a specific green manure crop depends is the characteristics of the site. For example, if you do not plan to plant a vegetable garden on the land, then Sudanese grass is quite suitable. It is very affordable, so it can be used to sow fairly large areas. You should not use Sudanese in agricultural areas, as it is much more difficult to remove than any weed, even with the use of chemical herbicides.

If a vegetable garden is laid out on the ground, then the question of what to sow the plot with to prevent weeds from growing should be approached very carefully - by spring the ground should be ready for planting cultivated plants. The best option is to plant white mustard or rapeseed in the vacated beds. By the end of autumn they will have grown well, preventing weeds from taking root. Before wintering, the entire area must be dug up, leaving the plants in the soil - this will allow you to get well-fertilized soil, rich in nitrogen and useful elements, by spring.

westa14

The most effective protection against weeds on the site are green manure plants. These are plantings with branched and powerful roots that live only one year. But with their help, even compacted soil becomes loose, and the soil is cleansed of various diseases and pests.

But their main merit is the complete elimination of the roots of various weeds.

Therefore, the question of what to sow the area with to prevent weeds from growing is solved quite simply in this case. But certain weeds require planting of certain types of green manure.

For example, to eliminate field bindweed, it is advisable to plant mustard. Wheat and oats cope well with almost all types of weeds. They are especially active in suppressing wheatgrass.

Buckwheat, soybeans, peas and lentils effectively fight weeds. Having planted these plants once in the spring, you can forget about garden weeds for several years to come.

Often, alfalfa and clover are used to prevent weeds in the garden.